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The larger eukaryotic ligases such as LigI
2020-11-03
The larger eukaryotic ligases, such as LigI and LigIV, also possess an additional N-terminal DNA-binding domain (DBD) that is required for efficient ligation (Fig. 1c) and enables these ligases to encircle DNA [17]. An equivalent helix–hairpin–helix domain is also present in the bacterial NAD-depend
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Capecitabine The most significant source of DAG originates f
2020-11-03
The most significant source of DAG originates from the PLC family of enzymes, which produces DAG in an agonist-regulated reaction. PLCs constitute a wide family of enzymes acting on both phosphatidilinositols (PI) and phosphatidilcoline (PC) (Li et al., 2010) in the plasma membrane and other intrace
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Present malarial chemotherapies mainly rely on a very
2020-11-03
Present malarial chemotherapies mainly rely on a very few chemotypes or their allied structures such as quinolines, anti-folates and some cyclic endo-peroxides (Nayyar et al., 2012). Over the last few decades, the extensive and repetitive deployment of these drugs has stimulated resistance in the pa
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The molecular mechanism by which CRM regulates
2020-11-02
The molecular mechanism by which CRM1 regulates IEC apoptosis in CD remains to be explored. As an inhibitor of cyclin E-Cdk2, p27kip1 plays a pivotal role in controlling cell proliferation, S phase entry, and G1 phase exit during development and tumorigenesis [38]. As previously reported, p27kip1 is
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Hymenialdisine the most potent inhibitor of parasite
2020-11-02
Hymenialdisine, the most potent inhibitor of parasite TgCK1 enzymes in vitro has no whole cell anti-parasitic activity (Table 2). Like purvalanol B however, this molar volume calculator also displays poor activity against target enzymes in cultured cells. For example, in vitro IC50 values for inhib
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The MOF system described by
2020-11-02
The MOF system described by Farha and coworkers combines rational design of the support and good experimental results regarding activity and stability. However, a further increase in the speed of enzyme loading into the MOF and a decrease in leaching are still required. How can the design rules prop
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BMS-303141 Information on the mechanism by which parasite
2020-11-02
Information on the mechanism by which parasite infections promote ECM degradation is limited (McKerrow et al., 1983; Andrade, 1994; Lu and Lai, 2013; Thibeaux et al., 2014). The interaction of plasminogen-plasmin with proteins of microorganisms, including bacteria, has been suggested to play a key r
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If the unwanted objects detected by
2020-11-02
If the unwanted objects detected by OpenComet are manually deleted, and then the DNA (%) in tail is computed, the performance of the present method can be compared more effectively. Therefore, performance of OpenComet is analysed in two ways as Approach 1 and Approach 2. Approach 1, considers the DN
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One strategy which is different from the above is
2020-11-02
One strategy which is different from the above is to isolate a similar enzyme to the one under study which will not be recognized by the antibody of the original protein. This approach will lead to prolonging an enzyme’s activity. For example, a novel variant of Carboxypeptidase G2 (CPG2), which has
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Alzheimer s disease AD is a
2020-11-02
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a chronic, progressive neurodegenerative disorder of the Sodium Orthovanadate which is considered a leading cause of dementia and affects 20–30 million people worldwide. Presently, a suitable treatment and prevention strategy against AD is hardly available. Various studi
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An ideal CHK inhibitor would be minimally cytotoxic
2020-11-02
An ideal CHK-1 inhibitor would be minimally cytotoxic, while enhancing the anti-tumor effect of a real cytotoxic agent that would be used in combination with the inhibitor. Our CHK-1 inhibitors have shown excellent selectivity over a panel of kinases including those regulating the cell cycle, but th
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The MOF system described by Farha and coworkers
2020-11-02
The MOF system described by Farha and coworkers combines rational design of the support and good experimental results regarding activity and stability. However, a further increase in the speed of enzyme loading into the MOF and a decrease in leaching are still required. How can the design rules prop
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TgTCEA from petals TgTCEA and TgTCEB from pollen
2020-11-02
TgTCEA from petals (TgTCEA1) and TgTCEB from pollen grains (TgTCEB1) were used throughout the study. The recombinant enzymes were expressed in , and purified as the His-tag-free forms as described previously., Enzyme reactions were performed at 4 mM substrates under the same conditions as described
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br Materials and methods BAECs CAB Toyobo Life Science Osaka
2020-11-02
Materials and methods BAECs (CAB30405, Toyobo Life Science, Osaka, Japan) were cultured in Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium supplemented with 10% Fetal Bovine Serum (04-001-1A-US, Biological Industries, Kibbutz Beit Haemek, Israel) and 1% antibiotic-antifungal agent containing 10,000-μg/mL penici
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ER redox imbalance leads to the
2020-10-31
ER redox imbalance leads to the accumulation of misfolded proteins, which might trigger the unfolded protein response (UPR) [17]. In the initiation of UPR, GRP78 preferentially binds to unfolded proteins, shifting the binding equilibrium away from IRE-1, PERK, and ATF-6, the initiators of UPR [18].
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