• The PI K AKT pathway

  2022-07-07

  

  The PI3K/AKT pathway is known to affect cell cycle, survival, and apoptosis (Yu et al., 2006; Park et al., 2008). After phosphorylation by AKT, the cytoplasmic apoptotic protein bad (bcl-xl/bcl-2) cannot be transferred to the mitochondria and dissociates from the inhibition protein bcl-2 and bcl-xl,

• br Results br Discussion Previous studies have

  2022-07-06

  

  Results Discussion Previous studies have shown that all the components of ET system are expressed by various neuronal and non-neuronal structures throughout the CNS (McCumber et al., 1990; Giaid et al., 1991). In effect, endothelin-converting enzyme activity, mRNA, ET-1 and ET-3 immunoreactivi

• Oligomycin Complex br Mechanisms of HDAC inhibition dependen

  2022-07-06

  

  Mechanisms of HDAC inhibition-dependent cardioprotection Multiple preclinical studies have demonstrated potent cardioprotective benefits of HDAC inhibition in murine models of myocardial stress, including I/R [19,25,29,30]. TSA reduces myocardial infarct size by up to 50% [19,25]. In addition, tr

• A few animal and cell culture studies have

  2022-07-06

  

  A few animal and cell culture studies have been reported that the reason of HCV-related hepatic steatosis in CHC infection is mainly HCV core protein (Chang et al., 2007; Perlemuter et al., 2002; Ferré, 2004). HCV core protein inhibits activities of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) and

• Transcriptional elongation is a checkpoint for

  2022-07-06

  

  Transcriptional elongation is a checkpoint for productive transcription. In ESCs, ∼50% of the genes enriched for H3K4me3 are initially transcribed but do not enter productive elongation (Guenther et al., 2007, Rahl et al., 2010). Following promoter escape, the transcriptional elongating protein comp

• It has been known for some time that an

  2022-07-06

  

  It has been known for some time that an oral salt load given to mammals induces a much greater natriuresis than the intravenous administration of an equivalent amount of saline (Carey et al., 1976, Singer et al., 1998). In addition, oral administration of salt to rats has been reported to augmented

• In our previous studies examining erectile responses in

  2022-07-06

  

  In our previous studies examining erectile responses in sGCα1−/− mice, we found that the sGCα1 subunit was required to obtain proper erectile responses to substances generally known to exert their actions by sGC.17, 18 Based on our previous observation of residual relaxing responsiveness to exogenou

• The frequency of GSTM and GSTT null genotypes vary

  2022-07-06

  

  The frequency of GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes vary in different populations. For example, Hiragi et al. (2007) reported a frequency of 17–35% for the GSTM1 null genotype and 22–44% for the GSTT1 null genotype in Brazilians of African descent (Hiragi et al., 2007). Chen, Liu, and Relling (1996) rep

• Waldeck Weiermair et al demonstrated that in

  2022-07-06

  

  Waldeck-Weiermair et al. (2008) demonstrated that in endothelial cells, the activation of GPR55 by application of 10µM anandamide resulted in a marked increase of ERK1/2 phosphorylation that was evident 2min following drug activation and was sustained for up to 3h. Another example comes from our unp

• AZD 3965 Differentiation to either Th or Th

  2022-07-06

  

  Differentiation to either Th1 or Th2 AZD 3965 is significantly influenced by the relative expression of T-bet and GATA-3, respectively (Zhu et al., 2006, Jenner et al., 2009). T-bet acts as a key regulator of Th1 cell fate determination and directly activates IFN-γ and suppresses IL-4 (Szabo et al.,

• In recent large clinical studies AIM HIGH and HPS THRIVE

  2022-07-06

  

  In recent large clinical studies, AIM-HIGH and HPS2-THRIVE, the additional treatment of nicotinic buy flumazenil to statin-based LDL-C lowering therapy did not decrease the major vascular events on the patients who had atherosclerotic vascular diseases [43,44]. In the AIM-HIGH study, the secondary

• br Materials and methods br

  2022-07-06

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion We recently found that the GlyT1 N-terminal and C-terminal sequences could be modified by phophorylation, or partially lost under pathological conditions by calcium-dependent proteolysis (Baliova and Jursky, 2005, Baliova and Jursky, 2010). While re

• Oxidative stress results from the disequilibrium between lev

  2022-07-06

  

  Oxidative stress results from the disequilibrium between levels of prooxidant molecules produced and the ability of a biological system to detoxify and neutralize the reactive molecules [14]. OS is a chronic, self-perpetuating state of damage to cells and increased inflammation resulting from the co

• Kern et al observed an overall improvement in

  2022-07-06

  

  Kern et al observed an overall improvement in behaviors typical for autism during TR. They used the Childhood Autism Rating Score (CARS), to determine the intensity of the change and found lower CARS values after 3 (t(21) = 2.73, p Alexidine dihydrochloride comparison of differences in QoL improveme

• GPR can signal through not only

  2022-07-06

  

  GPR40 can signal through not only IP3 but also cAMP depending upon the type of agonist ligand used. A full agonist engages both signaling mechanisms in contrast to the endogenous long-chain fatty Meropenem (LCFA) ligands and partial agonists. Thus, stimulation of GPR40 by endogenous LCFAs or by the

16579 records 448/1106 page Previous Next First page 上5页 446447448449450 下5页 Last page