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It has been known that LOX is the rate
2024-01-13
It has been known that 5-LOX is the rate-limiting enzyme for the products of LTs, and LTs actively participate in the activation of neutrophils [10]. In our study, we determined whether 5-LOX was upregulated in pancreatic tissues during ANP. Moreover, we investigated whether the inhibition of expres
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HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell functio
2024-01-13
5-HT modulates cortical and hippocampal pyramidal cell function in a very complex manner, since most 5-HT receptor subtypes (excitatory as well as inhibitory) are expressed on pyramidal CH5138303 as well as GABAergic interneurons that exert inhibitory control over pyramidal cells (Leiser et al., 20
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br Conclusion br Conflicts of
2024-01-13
Conclusion Conflicts of interest Introduction RNA interference is a specific post-transcriptional gene silencing mechanism within a cell via the transfection of microRNAs (miRNA), exogenous small interfering RNAs (siRNA) or small hairpin RNAs (shRNA) [1–3]. Transfection of shRNA can be done
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The initial observations indicating a crucial
2024-01-13
The initial observations indicating a crucial role for ak7 transfer in 17,20 lyase activity were that the molar ratio of POR to P450c17 is three- to four-fold higher in porcine testes than in porcine adrenals, and that adding purified POR to porcine P450c17 in vitro increased 17,20 lyase more than 1
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br Funding br Ethics br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgem
2024-01-13
Funding Ethics Conflict of interest Acknowledgements Introduction Hepatic fibrosis occurs in response to different etiologies of chronic liver injury, which is mainly accompanied by pathological 6063 of excessive extracellular matrix (ECM) of the liver, as the common reaction of multi
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Chromocarb Suspecting that ACL might regulate the
2024-01-13
Suspecting that ACL might regulate the expression or activity of myogenic transcription factors, Das knocked down MyoD and found that such intervention abolished the effect of ACL on fast MyHC expression and that, conversely, MyoD overexpression partially rescued reduced fast MyHC expression caused
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br Experimental protocols br Results
2024-01-13
Experimental protocols Results and discussion Conclusion 15-LOX-1 is an important mammalian lipoxygenase which plays an important role in the biosynthesis of leukotrienes, lipoxins and other signalling molecules. These signalling molecules play a regulatory role in several respiratory disea
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p-Chlorophenylalanine Another factor that is involved in the
2024-01-13
Another factor that is involved in the severity of EAE is apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (ASK1), which is one of a growing number of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase kinases identified in the upstream of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase and p38 MAPK pathways [12]. We previously report
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br Conclusion In conclusion the arginase
2024-01-13
Conclusion In conclusion, the arginase from P. aeruginosa IH2 was purified with electrophoretic homogeneity. Purified enzyme was homo-dimer and showed significant activity and catalytic stability near to the pH of circulating system and temperature of human body. The prolonged serum and proteolyt
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The accumulation of oxidized low
2024-01-13
The accumulation of oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL) is one of the many causes of the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis (Virmani et al., 2002; Pirillo et al., 2013; Sun et al., 2016; Huang et al., 2016; Tabas, 2010). oxLDL-induced apoptosis of macrophages contributes to the forma
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br Antioxidant polymers conjugates Natural antioxidants are
2024-01-12
Antioxidant-polymers conjugates Natural antioxidants are usually used as a substitute for synthetics but some degradation phenomena could influence their applications. For example, ascorbic kinetin as a natural antioxidant undergoes yellowish coloration as a result of oxidation [29]. Sing and Ka
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Experimentally the ECD spectrum of showed three ECD
2024-01-12
Experimentally, the ECD spectrum of 1 showed three ECD bands: positive ones at 260 and 200nm, and a negative one at 230nm (Fig. 4). Meanwhile, there is only one broad positive ECD band starting from 300nm in the ECD spectrum of 2. ECD spectra of 1 and its derivatives attracted great interest because
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eletriptan hydrobromide australia A candidate protein for th
2024-01-12
A candidate protein for the regulation of AMPAR transport is CaMKII, a Ca2+-dependent kinase with diverse cellular functions. With respect to synaptic transmission, CaMKII is recognized as a key synaptic protein that is required to modify the number of synaptic AMPARs in response to LTP and LTD stim
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Inhibition of autophagy has been
2024-01-12
Inhibition of autophagy has been shown to alleviate neuronal damage after cerebral ischemia, both in cell culture and rodent models (Koike et al., 2008, Li et al., 2015, Wang et al., 2016, Zhang et al., 2014, Zheng et al., 2014). Therefore, blockage of autophagy is a potential target for prevention
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The AhR molecule is composed of multiple functional domains
2024-01-12
The AhR molecule is composed of multiple functional domains [38]. In the N-terminal end, the AhR contains bHLH domain which is involved in DNA binding, dimerization with ARNT and association with chaperone proteins. The PAS domain, which is situated next to the bHLH domain consists of two structural
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